Which is the Better Study Destination: Germany or Ireland?
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Germany and Ireland offer peaceful living, with Ireland ranking as the 3rd safest country and Germany as the 15th according to the 2023 Global Peace Index. In healthcare, Germany has a mix of public and private funding, resulting in fewer hospital bills, while Ireland's healthcare is government-funded, often being free or at reduced costs.
Done with Safety and security aspects, let us delve into today’s topic on which is the best country for study abroad, Germany or Ireland for international students.
11 Major Factors to be Considered to Decide Study in Germany or Ireland
Choosing where to pursue your studies is a thrilling decision, and Germany and Ireland both offer unique experiences. Let's break down 11 key factors to help you navigate this exciting choice:
1. Germany vs Ireland: Top Universities
Let's explore some of the leading universities in Germany and Ireland, providing international students with top-notch academic experiences. These rankings provide a glimpse into the academic landscape, helping international students make informed decisions about their educational journey.
Best Universities in Germany for International Students:
Best Universities in Ireland for International Students:
2. Popular Courses in Germany and Ireland
In Germany, international students often gravitate towards sought-after courses like Business Management and various engineering disciplines such as Computer Science, Mechanical Engineering, Civil Engineering, and Chemical Engineering.
Meanwhile, in Ireland, popular choices among international students include courses like Business Analytics, Data Analytics, Data Science, Cyber Security, and Computer Science. These programs reflect the contemporary and dynamic academic offerings in the country.
3. Eligibility Requirements for Germany and Ireland
For Indian students aspiring to study in Germany, meeting certain eligibility criteria is crucial. Here's a breakdown of the key requirements:
Eligibility Requirements to Study in Germany
- High school diploma and college/university transcripts with a minimum score of 60%.
- For undergraduate programs, a JEE Advanced exam cut-off score of 50% is required. Alternatively, completion of one year of bachelor's degree education from a recognized Indian university or passing the Feststellungsprüfung (assessment test) also qualifies.
- For MS or Ph.D. programs, GRE or GMAT scores ranging from 600 to 650 are necessary.
- English language proficiency tests require IELTS scores between 6 to 6.5, TOEFL scores of 90 to 100, or mandatory TestDAF/DSH scores for German-taught programs.
- Submission of a Statement of Purpose, Letter of Recommendation, and an updated Resume is necessary.
- Procurement of a German student Visa and a valid Passport is also part of the process.
Also Read: APS Certificate Germany: All You Need to Know
Turning our attention to Ireland, the eligibility requirements for Indian students are as follows:
Eligibility Requirements to Study in Ireland
- A minimum of 50 to 60% marks in college/university education transcripts is required.
- Students must be above 18 years old.
- For foundation and diploma programs, eligibility is extended to students with academic scores around 50%.
- For MBA programs, a GMAT score ranging from 550 to 600 is necessary.
- Submission of a Statement of Purpose, Letter of Recommendation, and an updated CV/Resume is required.
- English language proficiency can be demonstrated through IELTS, TOEFL, or PTE scores.
Meeting these criteria ensures a smooth application process for Indian students aspiring to pursue their education in Germany and Ireland.
4. Germany vs Ireland: Application Process
Now that you have understood the eligibility requirements, moving further let us delve into the detailed process of application to German and Irish Universities
Application Process to German Universities
Students applying to German universities need to ensure it is done during the designated intakes i.e. summer or winter.
- Step 1: Directly apply on the university website or use the uni-assist portal.
- Step 2: Fill in mandatory fields, submit documents, and pay the online application fee.
- Step 3: Ensure completion before the deadline and attend interviews if required.
- Step 4: Receive an appointment letter within 2 months of application submission upon selection.
Application Process to Irish Universities
Students applying to German universities need to ensure it is done during the designated intakes i.e. Fall (September) or Spring (January).
- Step 1: For undergraduate courses, use the Central Application Office (CAO) online system. For doctoral or MS programs, apply through the university website.
- Step 2: Register, provide information, academic details, IELTS/TOEFL scores, and pay the application fee.
- Step 3: Track the application through the registered account.
- Step 4: Complete the process before the deadline and attend a university interview if necessary.
- Step 5: Receive an appointment confirmation letter within 2 to 3 months of application submission upon selection.
5. A Detailed Note to Cost of Studying in Germany and Ireland
When deciding where to pursue your studies abroad, understanding the cost of education and living is paramount. Let's delve into a detailed comparison of the study and living expenses in Germany and Ireland:
i. Germany vs Ireland: Tuition Fees Comparison
Distinguishing between public and private universities, it's evident that tuition fees at public institutions are considerably more budget-friendly. We've outlined the average annual costs associated with attending a university, categorized by degree program and university type.
Quick Links
- Best Public Universities in Germany- Rankings, Fees & much more
- Top 10 Best Universities in Ireland for Masters
ii. Germany vs Ireland: Cost of Living and Taxes
The calculation of living costs in Germany and Ireland varies based on factors such as a student's lifestyle, choice of accommodation (on-campus or off-campus), dietary preferences, and transportation modes.
- Average Living Expenses in Germany
- Average Monthly Living Cost: Approximately 800 to 1,000 EUR
- Health Insurance: Around 80 to 100 EUR per month
- Average Living Expenses in Ireland
- Average Monthly Living Cost: Approximately 1,000 to 1,500 EUR
- Health Insurance: Around 60 to 80 EUR per month
In Germany, income up to €9,744 annually is exempt from taxes, while earnings exceeding this threshold are subject to tax rates ranging from 14% to 45%.
Also Read: Cost of Studying in Germany: All You Need to Know
In Ireland, taxes are levied as a percentage based on income, with the initial portion taxed at 20%, and the remaining amount subject to a 40% tax rate.
6. Scholarship Opportunities in Germany and Ireland
Germany and Ireland both are fantastic destinations for studying abroad given the advantage of the affordable and pocket-friendly education facility thanks to the numerous scholarship options provided by both the university and the government to help international students.
Top 5 Scholarships in Germany for International Students
Also Read: Top Scholarships for Indian Students in Germany 2023
Top 5 Scholarships in Ireland for International Students
Also Read: Scholarships in Ireland: A Detailed Overview
7. Germany vs Ireland: Visa Process
Both Germany and Ireland mandate student visas for international students, sharing similar visa requirements. The application process in both countries entails providing academic transcripts, university acceptance letters, passport copies, photographs, and proof of language proficiency tests.
Additionally, international students are required to submit evidence of adequate financial resources. The only discernible distinction between the visa processes lies in the specific regulations preferred by each country.
Terms and Conditions for Germany Student Visa
- To stay in Germany for over 90 days, secure a German Student Visa and prove funds of €11,172 annually for living expenses.
- The residence permit, granted for a maximum of 2 years, necessitates renewal for longer courses.
- Students can engage in part-time work for 180 days or full-time for 90 days per academic year. Germany stands out by permitting students to pursue part-time technical roles in relevant industries, with some universities offering on-campus part-time opportunities known as Hi/wi.
Terms and Conditions for Irish Student Visa
- To enroll in courses over 3 months, secure an Ireland Student Visa. Demonstrate €7,000 in your bank account during visa application, covering one academic year's living costs.
- Provide evidence that you or your sponsor can contribute €7,000 annually, plus the course fee.
- With a valid stamp 2, work up to 20 hours per week during the academic session and 40 hours per week in vacation months (May, June, July, August, and from December 15th to January 15th).
8. Post Study Work Permit Details
Both Germany and Ireland offer post-study work permits, allowing international students to work after completing their studies. The specific details and duration may vary, so it's essential to check the regulations in each country.
Germany Post Study Work Permit:
Upon completing their studies at a German University, international students are required to apply separately for an 18-month Residence Permit to seek employment related to their qualifications.
This permit is distinct from the Student Visa and can be obtained at the foreign nationals' registration office. Alternatively, if students secure a relevant job offer before completing their education, they can directly apply for a Residence Permit or an EU Blue Card.
Ireland Post Study Work Permit:
After finishing studies in Ireland, students may extend their stay under the Third Level Graduate Scheme. Full-time students with an accredited Irish degree and Visa Stamp 2 can apply for a non-renewable extension of up to 2 years for job search purposes.
Subsequently, graduates can apply for a green card (now called Critical Skills Employment Permit) or work permit (now called General Employment Permit). The new visa stamp, Stamp 1G, is granted to foreign graduates authorized to work under the Third Level Graduate Scheme, eliminating the need for a separate visa extension application.
9. Employment Opportunities in Germany and Ireland
Germany and Ireland boast high graduate employability rates, with graduates from universities in both countries securing employment within 12 months of graduation.
In Germany, over 90% of students find jobs, particularly in sectors like Business and Management, Health, Mechanical and Automotive, Building Construction, Electrical and Electronic Industry, IT and Telecommunications, and Aviation.
In Ireland, the job market benefits from a shortage of skilled labor, creating favorable conditions for foreign job seekers. More than 70% of students secure employment in sectors such as Pharmaceutical and Medical, Agriculture, Mining, Finance, Forestry and fishing, Software & ICT, Marketing, and Trade and export.
10. Germany vs Ireland: Permanent Residence Opportunities
Living in Germany for five years on a German Residence Permit qualifies you for a German permanent visa. Applicants with over 8 years of stay or those married to a German citizen can apply for German citizenship, with exemptions for shorter stay durations.
Holding a work permit for 5 years in Ireland makes you eligible for Irish permanent residency. You'll receive a Stamp 4 on your passport valid for 5 years and renewable. After 8 years of legal residence, foreign nationals can apply for the "Without condition as to time" endorsement.
11. Germany vs Ireland: Climate Change
Germany's diverse landscape is divided into 16 states, offering cold snowy winters and hot summers with unpredictable rainfall. Average temperatures range from -10 to 35 °C, considerably colder than Ireland.
Ireland along with ensuring safety and healthcare also enjoys a mild climate, influenced by warm Atlantic Ocean currents. With January and February as the coldest months, average temperatures range from 17-20°C in spring and summer, 13-17°C in autumn, and 7.78°C in winter, with rare snowfall.
Which Do You Believe is the Best Fit For Your Study Abroad Plans?: Germany vs Ireland
What we believe is that for Indian students, both Germany and Ireland present outstanding opportunities. Germany's average cost of living is 34% less than in Ireland. Regardless of your choice between studying in Germany or Ireland, carefully consider all the key factors crucial to your decision.
Remember, this is your journey – make it as thrilling as the courses you choose!
To enrich your search further to decide the best destination and the suitable university and more, connect with ÿմ, your true assistance partner for all your immigration needs and queries.
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