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Are you a skilled worker looking to immigrate to Canada? If so, consider the Provincial Nomination Program (PNP), which can offer you a more personalized route to Canadian permanent residency.

Here, on this page, we will provide a comprehensive overview of the Provincial Nomination Program (PNP) in Canada. We will cover the list of provinces and territories in Canada that offer PNP streams, the eligibility for each stream, the application process, processing time and the costs associated with applying for the PNP Canada, and more.

What is the Canada PNP Program? (Provincial Nomination Program)

The Canada PNP program allows Canadian provinces and territories to nominate candidates for Canadian permanent residency based on their specific economic and labor market needs.

The Provincial Nominee Programs (PNP) are beneficial for -

The Individual who does not meet the minimum requirements for a Canadian PR Visa.
The individual who does not have enough CRS points to receive an invitation to apply through the Express Entry system.
The PNP Canada allows nominees to receive priority processing for their permanent residency applications.

six key benefits of getting nominated through PNP Canada

The PNP Canada offers several streams, each with its own eligibility criteria and requirements. Some PNPs have streams that target specific occupations or industries, while others target international students or foreign workers already working in the province.

Common streams available in the Canada PNP

Skilled Worker Stream: This stream is for individuals with specialized skills, education, and work experience that are in demand in the province or territory.
Entrepreneur Stream: This stream is for individuals who want to start or invest in a business in a province or territory.
International Graduate Stream: This stream is for individuals who have graduated from a post-secondary institution in Canada and wish to remain in the province or territory.
Express Entry Stream: This stream is for individuals who have already submitted an Express Entry profile to the federal government and have been invited to apply for permanent residency.
Family Sponsorship Stream: This stream is for individuals who have a relative who is a Canadian citizen or permanent resident and who is willing to sponsor their immigration to Canada.

How many Provinces & Territories are there in PNP Canada?

There are 10 provinces and 3 territories in Canada. Here is a table depicting the popular immigration stream available under each province.

Province/Territory	Immigration Programs/Streams
Ontario	Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program (OINP): Express Entry stream, International Student stream, Employer Job Offer stream, and others
Quebec	Quebec Skilled Worker Program, Quebec Experience Program, Quebec Business Immigration programs, and others
British Columbia	British Columbia Provincial Nominee Program (BC PNP): Express Entry stream, Tech Pilot program, Entrepreneur Immigration program, and others
Alberta	Alberta Immigrant Nominee Program (AINP): Alberta Opportunity Stream, Express Entry stream, Self-Employed Farmer stream, and others
Manitoba	Manitoba Provincial Nominee Program (MPNP): Skilled Worker in Manitoba stream, International Education stream, Business Investor Stream, and others
Saskatchewan	Saskatchewan Immigrant Nominee Program (SINP): International Skilled Worker stream, Entrepreneur stream, Farm Owner/Operator stream, and others
Nova Scotia	Nova Scotia Nominee Program (NSNP): Nova Scotia Demand: Express Entry stream, International Graduate Entrepreneur stream, Skilled Worker stream, and others
New Brunswick	New Brunswick Provincial Nominee Program (NBPNP): Express Entry Labour Market stream, Entrepreneurial stream, Post-Graduate Entrepreneurial stream, and others
Prince Edward Island	Prince Edward Island Provincial Nominee Program (PEI PNP): Express Entry stream, Business Impact Category, Labour Impact Category, and others
Newfoundland and Labrador	Newfoundland and Labrador Provincial Nominee Program (NLPNP): Express Entry Skilled Worker stream, International Graduate stream, International Entrepreneur stream, and others
Northwest Territories	Northwest Territories Nominee Program
Yukon	Yukon Nominee Program, Yukon Express Entry Stream
Nunavut	No Immigration Programs are Available

Read about: Which Province in Canada is Best for PR

Eastern Canadian Provinces: PNP Canada

Let's explore the eastern provinces of Canada and delve into their unique features. This region, comprising several provinces, is known for its rich history, stunning landscapes, and diverse cultural experiences.

Quebec: This is the best province to live in Canada for families. The population is predominantly French-speaking. It has a strong cultural heritage and economy focused on aerospace, technology, and energy.
NovaScotia: This province has a strong fishing industry and is also known for its tourism and aerospace sectors. Here is a quick read about the top 15 most In-demand jobs in NovaScotia PNP.
New Brunswick: This province has a diverse economy with major industries including forestry, mining, and manufacturing. Here is a quick read about the top 15 most In-demand jobs in New Brunswick PNP.
Newfoundland & Labrador: This province has a strong natural resources sector with major industries including mining, oil, and gas. Here is a quick read about the top 15 most In-demand jobs in Newfoundland & Labrador PNP.
Prince Edward Island: It is the smallest province in terms of population and land area and has a strong tourism industry. Here is a quick read about the top 15 most In-demand jobs in Prince Edward Island PNP.

Western Canadian Provinces: PNP Canada

Let's embark on a journey to the western provinces of Canada and discover their captivating allure. The western region, consisting of British Columbia and Alberta is renowned for its awe-inspiring landscapes.

British Columbia: This is the best province to live in Canada, it is known for its natural beauty and has a diverse economy with major industries including forestry, mining, and tourism. Here is a quick read about the top 15 most In-demand jobs in British Columbia PNP.
Alberta: This province has a strong energy sector with major oil and gas reserves and also has a significant agriculture and tourism industry. Here is a quick read about the top 15 most In-demand jobs in Alberta PNP.

Central Canadian Provinces: PNP Canada

Let's delve into the heartland of Canada and explore the captivating central provinces. The central region, comprising Ontario and Quebec, boasts a unique blend of vibrant cities and rich history.

Ontario: This is the most populous and one of the easiest provinces to get PR in Canada. They have a diverse economy with major industries including finance, technology, and manufacturing. Here is a quick read about the top 15 most In-demand jobs in Ontario PNP.
Manitoba: This province has some major industries including agriculture, manufacturing, and transportation. Here is a quick read about the top 15 most In-demand jobs in Manitoba PNP.
Saskatchewan: This is the best province in Canada to live and work in, considering its vast natural resources and economy focused on agriculture, mining, and energy. Here is a quick read about the top 15 most In-demand jobs in Saskatchewan PNP

Canadian Territories: PNP Canada

Let's venture into the vast and untamed Canadian Territories, where nature reigns supreme and adventure awaits at every turn.

NorthWest Territories: This territory boasts a wealth of immigration opportunities for foreign workers. The economy focuses more on mining and tourism.
Nunavut: This is the least populated territory and has a strong Inuit culture and economy focused on mining and tourism. Being Canada's newest territory, it does not have a Nunavut PNP.
Yukon: This province has a small population economy focused on mining and tourism.

Understanding How PNP Works?

The application process for the Canada PNP program (Provincial Nominee Program) varies depending on the specific stream you are applying to. It may involve either the non-Express Entry process or the Express Entry system.

Additionally, as part of the application, it is mandatory for all applicants to undergo a medical tests for Canada PR and obtain a police clearance certificate from local police station. These checks are required for every individual, regardless of their intended place of residence in Canada.

Let’s take a look at How PNP works through Non-Express Entry Process and Express Entry Process.

Pathway 1: PNP Canada Through the Non-Express Entry Process

You submit your application directly to the specific province or territory under a non-Express Entry stream.
Meeting the eligibility criteria set by the province that nominates you is important.
If you receive a nomination, you can then apply for permanent residence through an online application.
As part of the process, you are required to undergo a medical examination and obtain a police certificate.
It is worth noting that application processing times are generally longer compared to the Express Entry route.

Pathway 2: PNP Canada Through the Express Entry Process

In the online Express Entry process for the Provincial Nominee Program (PNP), there are two ways to apply:

Contact and Nomination

You reach out to the province or territory and submit an application for nomination through an Express Entry stream.
If the province or territory agrees to nominate you, you create or update your Express Entry profile and indicate that you have been nominated.

Profile and Notification

You create an Express Entry profile and express your interest in specific provinces or territories.
If a province or territory shows interest by sending a "notification of interest" to your account, you directly contact them.
You apply to their Express Entry stream, following their specific procedures.
If you receive a nomination, the province or territory will issue a nomination certificate to your account, and you accept it electronically.

What are the Document Requirements for PNP Canada?

The documents required for the PNP Canada may vary depending on the program and stream you are applying for. However, there are certain documents that are important when applying for a PNP application.

General application form of the primary applicant
Application form attested by the spouse and other dependents (if applicable)
Recent color photographs
Valid passport
Identity proof
Educational Credential Assessment (ECA) report
Language skills results
Proof of funds
Medical certificate
Police clearance certificate
Documents supporting the spouse and other dependents (if applicable)

How to Apply for a PNP Canada Through Express Entry?

The process for applying to a Canada PNP program (Provincial Nominee Program) through Canada Express entry can vary depending on the specific province or territory.

Let’s take a look at How to apply for PNP Canada through the express entry process:

Provincial Nomination Program in Canada (PNP Canada)

Step 1: Choose a Province or Territory: The first step is to research the different PNPs available and select the province or territory where you want to live and work. Each province or territory has its own unique streams and criteria. The list of Canada Provinces is listed further down in this article.
Step 2: Determine Your Eligibility: After selecting a province or territory, you will need to review the eligibility requirements for the PNP streams that match your skills and experience. You may need to meet specific criteria, such as education, work experience, language proficiency, and other factors.
Step 3: Submit an Expression of Interest (EOI): Depending on the province or territory, you may need to submit an Expression of Interest (EOI) or an application to the PNP. This process typically involves answering questions about your background, education, work experience, language proficiency, and other factors.
Step 4: Receive Provincial Nomination Certificate: If your EOI or application is successful, you will receive a nomination from the province or territory. This nomination means you have been selected to apply for permanent residency in Canada.
Step 5: Apply for Permanent Residency: After receiving a nomination, you will need to submit a separate application for permanent residency through the federal government. This process may involve submitting additional documents and undergoing medical and security checks.
Step 6: Receive Approval: If your permanent residency application is approved, you will receive your Canadian permanent residency status and can begin living and working in Canada as a permanent resident.

Read about Canada Federal Skilled Worker Program

How to Apply for PNP Canada Through Non-Express Entry?

Here is an image illustrating the steps involved in how to apply for PNP Canada through the Non-Express entry process.

Apply for a Provincial Nomination Program in Canada through the Non-Express Entry process

What is the Total Cost for PNP in Canada?

The total cost of immigrating through the Canada PNP program is about $2,300 – $3,800 CAD. However, it can vary depending on several factors, such as the program and stream you are applying for, the number of family members included in the application, and the costs associated with required documents and other fees.

The provincial application fee structure is given in the table below.

Name of Province	Fees Charged (CAD)
Ontario Immigration Nominee Program (OINP)	$1,500
Saskatchewan Immigration Nominee Program (SINP)	$350
Manitoba Provincial Nominee Program (MPNP)	$500
British Columbia Provincial Nominee Program (BCPNP)	$1,150
Quebec Skilled Workers Program (QSWP) (Only for Province of Quebec)	Primary applicant: $785 Spouse or Partner: $168 Dependent Child: $168

Here is a breakdown of the estimated costs for a family of four (two adults and two children) applying for the Canada PNP program.

Category	Fees (CAD)
Language tests	$300
Educational Credential Assessment (ECA) (if applicable)	$200
Biometrics	$85/person
Government fees	$1,325/adult & $225/child
Medical examination fees: average cost	$450/adult & $250/child
Police clearance certificates: average cost	$100/Country
Provincial Nominee Program processing fees	Up to $1500

What is the Processing Time for PNP Canada? (Provincial Nomination Program)

The processing time for a Provincial Nomination Program (PNP) application varies depending on the province or territory and the stream of the PNP program.

In general, the processing time for a PNP application can range from a few weeks to several months. However, Each province or territory has its own processing time and the duration may change based on the volume of applications received and the number of staff available to process them

For example, the processing time for a PNP application in Ontario is approximately 60 to 90 days, while in British Columbia it can take up to 6 months or more.

The following table provides a general idea of the processing time for some of the popular PNPs.

Province	Processing Time (in months)
Alberta	6-8
British Columbia	4-6 (Skills Immigration)
Manitoba	4-5
Newfoundland and Labrador	2-3
Nova Scotia	3-6
Ontario	60-90
Prince Edward Island	4-6
Saskatchewan	4-6
Quebec	12 -32 (Skills Immigration)
New Brunswick	3-6

Note: These processing times are estimates and can change based on the volume of applications received and the individual circumstances of each applicant.

Canada PNP Draw Requirements 2023

Canada PNP program Draw refers to the periodic selection process conducted by Canadian provinces and territories to invite eligible candidates to apply for provincial nomination.

The PNP draws are designed to address the specific labor market needs and economic priorities of each province or territory.

To be eligible for the Canada PNP draw requirements, applicants need to meet several criteria. These include

Applicants need to score at least 67 points out of 100 on the PNP Canada Points Grid, which evaluates factors such as age, education, work experience, language proficiency, and adaptability.
Applicants must provide proof of their educational qualifications, such as diplomas, degrees, or certificates. The level of education required may vary depending on the specific PNP stream and occupation.
Candidates must have relevant work experience in a specific occupation or industry. The required amount of work experience can vary depending on the PNP stream and the province or territory.
Applicants must undergo a medical examination to ensure they meet the health requirements set by the Canadian government. They must provide proof of medical insurance coverage for themselves and their accompanying family members.
Applicants are required to submit a police clearance certificate or similar document from every country or territory they have lived in for more than six months since the age of 18.
Additional documents may be required, proof of funds, language test results such as the Minimum IELTS score required for Canada PNP, and proof of job offers or connections to the province or territory you are applying to.

Note: The specific Canada PNP draw requirements can vary between provinces and territories as they have their own PNP streams with unique criteria.

Below are the draws conducted until June for the year 2023.

PNP Canada Draws Conducted in 2023
Month	Province	No. of draws	No. of candidates
June	Alberta	2	150
	BC	5	170
	Manitoba	3	589
	Ontario	2	417
	PEI	4	219
	Saskatchewan	1	500
May	BC	5	854
	Manitoba	2	1065
	Ontario	5	6890
	Quebec	1	802
	Saskatchewan	2	2076
	PEI	2	280
April	Alberta	4	405
	BC	4	678
	Manitoba	3	1631
	Ontario	5	1184
	Quebec	1	1020
	Saskatchewan	1	1067
	PEI	1	189
March	Alberta	1	134
	BC	4	968
	Manitoba	2	1163
	New Brunswick	1	144
	Ontario	6	3,906
	PEI	3	303
	Quebec	2	1636
	Saskatchewan	2	550
February	Ontario	4	3,183
	Manitoba	2	891
	Saskatchewan	1	421
	British Columbia	4	909
	PEI	1	228
	Alberta	1	100
January	Ontario	6	3,591
	Manitoba	2	658
	Saskatchewan	1	50
	British Columbia	5	1,122
	PEI	2	223

Which are the Best Provinces for the PNP Program?

The best provinces for the PNP program in Canada can vary depending on individual circumstances and preferences. However, some provinces are known to have popular PNP streams and offer good opportunities for immigrants.

Here are a few provinces that are often considered among the best provinces for PNP programs.

Ontario PNP with Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program (OINP) stream.
British Columbia with the BC Provincial Nominee Program (BC PNP) stream.
Alberta with the Alberta Immigrant Nominee Program (AINP) stream
Saskatchewan with the Saskatchewan Immigrant Nominee Program (SINP) stream.
Nova Scotia with the Nova Scotia Nominee Program (NSNP) stream.

PNP: Empowering Skilled Workers to Build a Better Future in Canada

In conclusion, the Canada PNP program (Provincial Nomination Program) can be a great option for skilled workers and entrepreneurs looking to immigrate to Canada. Through this program, applicants can gain a provincial nomination, which can greatly increase their chances of being selected for permanent residency.

The PNP application process can be complex and time-consuming, which is why working with a reputed immigration consultant like can help you navigate the process and ensure that your application is complete and accurate.

With the help of a consultant, you can increase your chances of a successful application and start your new life in Canada sooner.

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FAQs on Canada PNP

Q1. Can I apply for PNP without creating an Express Entry profile?

Yes, Such programs are called “Base PNPs”, the process involves

Apply for nomination
If nominated, apply for Canadian PR through the PR portal.

Q2. How can I increase my chances of receiving a nomination?

One way to increase your chances of receiving a nomination is to research and identify the PNP stream that best matches your skills, experience, and education. It's also important to ensure that you meet the eligibility criteria and submit a complete and accurate application with all required documents. You can also consider hiring an immigration consultant or lawyer to help guide you through the process.

Q3. What is the ideal PNP candidate?

The ideal PNP candidate is someone who has a high level of education, work experience in a high-demand occupation, language proficiency in English or French, and sufficient settlement funds. Candidates who have a job offer or previous work experience in the province they are applying to may also have an advantage.

Q4. How does my IELTS score affect my PNP chances?

Your IELTS score is an important factor in the PNP application process as it demonstrates your proficiency in English or French, which are the official languages of Canada. A higher IELTS score can increase your chances of being selected for a PNP nomination, as it indicates that you have the language skills necessary to succeed in Canada.

Q5. Do I need work experience to immigrate through a PNP?

Yes, most PNP streams require applicants to have previous work experience in a high-demand occupation. The specific work experience requirements may vary depending on the PNP stream and program you are applying for. Thus, it is important carefully review the criteria.

Q6. Can I apply to multiple PNP streams at the same time?

Yes, you can apply to multiple PNP streams at the same time as long as you meet the eligibility criteria for each stream. However, you will need to submit separate applications for each stream and pay the associated fees.

Q7. What happens after I receive a PNP nomination?

After receiving a PNP nomination, you will need to apply for permanent residence at IRCC. You will need to meet the eligibility criteria and submit a complete and accurate application with all required documents.

Q8: Do I need to have a job offer to apply for a PNP?

While having a job offer can increase your chances of being nominated through a PNP stream, it is not always a requirement. Some PNP streams may prioritize candidates with a job offer, while others may focus on factors such as education, language proficiency, or previous work experience.

Q9. Do I need an ECA report for PNPs?

Yes, most PNPs require applicants to obtain an Educational Credential Assessment (ECA) report as part of their application process.

Q10: Can I appeal a PNP decision if my application is refused?

Yes, you may be able to appeal a PNP decision if your application is refused. The appeal process and requirements may vary depending on the province or territory you applied to, and you may need to seek the assistance of an immigration consultant to help with your appeal.

Useful Links: Further Reading & Information

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Canada PR Calculator

It calculates your eligibility for PR in Canada by evaluating factors such as age, education, language proficiency, and work experience. With this information, you can estimate your eligibility for Canadian PR regardless of the specific immigration program you intend to apply for.

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Canada CRS Calculator

This tool 鈥媍alculates your Comprehensive Ranking System score for the Express Entry program, one of the most popular Canadian immigration programs. The higher your CRS score, the better your chances of receiving an Invitation to Apply (ITA) for PR in Canada through the Express Entry program.

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Saskatchewan PNP Calculator

This tool 鈥媋ssesses factors like age, education, work experience, and language to generate an estimated score indicating eligibility for the program and your chances of obtaining permanent residency in Saskatchewan through the SINP.

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CLB Converter

The tool calculates by converting your language test scores results (English/French) into Canadian Language Benchmark levels, further determining your language proficiency for Canadian Immigration programs.

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The tool calculates your eligibility and generates an estimated score for 鈥媣arious Australian immigration programs by evaluating factors such as age, education, language proficiency, and work experience.

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